Cat anal glands: disease symptoms, treatment, and prevention

Learn about common cat anal gland issues, symptoms, and treatments, including infections, abscesses, and prevention tips.

Overview

Cats have two anal glands (or sacs) just inside their bottom, which produce a dark, smelly, oily liquid every time a poo is passed. The liquid is expressed onto the poo, and its strong scent helps to mark your cat's territory. These sacs are smaller than the size of a pea. They usually function normally, but problems can develop, and treatment may be necessary for anal gland blockages, infections and abscesses.

So, what are the common anal gland problems, and how do you spot the signs?

Common problems with cat anal glands

How to tell if your cat needs glands expressed

Treating anal sac disorders in cats

Treatment of impaction

Treatment of abscesses

Medically reviewed by Lizzie Youens BSc(Hons) BVSc MRCVS

Published on 19/07/2018 • Reviewed on 18/09/2024